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How
to find low-cost index funds
Here's
how to use Morningstar’s free Fund
Selector
to find stock index funds with low expenses, low startup
requirements, and automatic investment plans.
Especially if you're just starting out, on the first screen you
might want to accept each of the default settings except five.
You're pretty much assured of finding some decent index funds if you
use these settings:
Fund
group = Domestic Stock.
Minimum
initial purchase less than or equal to = $500.
Load funds = No-load funds only.
Expense ratio less than = 0.50%.
Turnover less than = 75%.
Click on "Show Results." The resulting short list will
include both index funds other types of funds.
For a profile of the fund, click on its name. When you find an
index fund that might work for you, click on "Purchase
Info" under "Nuts & Bolts" to find the fund's
phone number and whether it has an automatic investment plan, or AIP.
(Do you need the psychological comfort of signing up with a
winner, even though there’s no evidence that a fund with high
returns in the past has a better-than-average chance of excelling in
the future? If so, consider first the index funds that have
relatively high Category Ratings (maximum is 5) and Morningstar
Ratings (maximum is 5 stars).
You can also click on "Trailing Returns" under
"Total Returns" to get a rough sense of the fund's
historical performance. For more detailed historical comparisons,
you'd have to sign up for Morningstar's paid membership. Or you can
simply note the fund's ticker symbol and then switch over to Yahoo!
Finance
to get a good deal of historical information for free.)
If this screening method seems too complicated, there’s a
simpler method:
simply buy shares of a large, established index fund, such as those
offered by Vanguard or TIAA-CREF.
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